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KMID : 1041219990410030141
Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
1999 Volume.41 No. 3 p.141 ~ p.146
Effects of Silkworm Powder on Oxygen Radicals and Their Scavenger Enzymes in Serum of Rats







Abstract
This study was designed to investigate the effects of silkworm powder (SWP) on oxygen radicals and their scavenger enzymes in serum of rats. Sprague Dawley (SD) male rats (160¡¾10 g) were fed experimental diets (SWP-200 and SWP-400 groups) added 200 and 400 mg/kg Bw/day for 6 weeks. Triglyceride (TG) levels were significantly inhibited (10% and 25%) in SWP-200 and SWP-400 groups, but there were no significant differences in total, LDL- and HDL- cholesterol levels in both SWP-200 and SWP-400 groups. Hydroxyl radical (¢¥OH) formations resulted in a marked decreases (about 20% ) in both SWP-200 and SWP-400 groups compared with control group. Superoxide radical(O2-) and hydrogen peroxide formations resulted in a significant decreases in SWP-400 groups compared with control group.Lipid peroxide (LPO) and oxidized protein (>C=0 group) productions resulted in a significant decreases (about 10%) in SWP-200 and SWP-400 groups compared with control group. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activities were remarkably increased (10-25% and 40-50%) in SWP-200 and SWP-400 groups. Glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx) activities were significantly increased (about 10% ) in SWP-400 groups compared with control group. These results suggest that anti-aging effect of silkworm powder (SWP) may play a pivotal role in attenuating a various chronic degenerative diseases and age-related changes.
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